1917-12-06 tsunami – HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA: Historical Tsunami Record and Measurements

Event Overview and Location

On December 6, 1917 CE, at 13:04, a tsunami was recorded at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. The event occurred at geographic coordinates of latitude 44.633 and longitude -63.583. According to official historical records, the maximum water height reached 7.0 meters. The event resulted in 2,000 fatalities and 9,000 injuries.

Historical Database Record and Measurements

The NOAA/NCEI Global Historical Tsunami Database records this entry under Event ID 2792. The official entry assigns a tsunami validity rating of 4 and lists cause code 10. The recorded water height of 7.0 meters reflects the maximum observed level for this event rather than a uniform water height along the entire coastline.

The table below presents the specific measurements and casualty statistics preserved in the official record for Event ID 2792.

Official Tsunami Database Parameters for Event ID 2792
Parameter Recorded Details
Event Date December 6, 1917 CE
Event Time 13:04
Location Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Latitude 44.633
Longitude -63.583
Recorded Maximum Water Height 7.0 m
Cause Code 10
Validity Rating 4
Fatalities 2,000
Injuries 9,000

Frequently asked questions

When did the Halifax tsunami occur?

The event occurred on December 6, 1917 CE at 13:04.

What was the maximum water height recorded for the 1917 Halifax tsunami?

The official record lists a maximum water height of 7.0 meters at Halifax, Nova Scotia.

What human impacts were recorded for this tsunami?

The event record documents 2,000 deaths and 9,000 injuries.

Sources and further context

Official datasets support the event-specific facts.